Thursday, August 27, 2020

Analyze the book Coming of Age in Mississippi by Anne Moody - How did Essay

Investigate the book Coming of Age in Mississippi by Anne Moody - How did the arrangement of segregation work, and for what reason was it so har - Essay Example Moody’s specific commitment to this significant subject is to draw out the enthusiastic and belongings of this arrangement of segregation on the least fortunate individuals and illuminate the horrendous outcomes that followed any endeavors at obstruction against the staggering intensity of the white and bigot administering minority in Mississippi. The financial circumstance of the hero Anne’s family is extremely awful. The entries portraying the different progressive family homes, for instance, detail the extremely essential conditions in a self evident truth way, demonstrating how completely ordinary it was for African families to share one room, or even once in a while one bed (Moody, 13). Highlights, for example, backdrop attached on to the dividers with tacks (Moody, 3), or a worry for economy in articulations, for example, â€Å"Stop spending all that soap!† (Moody, 35) seem extraordinary to present day perusers, in light of the fact that these little extrav agances are underestimated by most by far of American residents today. The way that a multi year old is left accountable for more youthful kin, while the two guardians work extended periods of time in the fields is proof likewise that conditions for share-trimming ranchers were very little better than those which were suffered by African Americans under the old guidelines of servitude. Granulating neediness is the every day typicality for this gathering of individuals, and it saps their quality, removing the craving and at last likewise the capacity to locate a superior lifestyle. Anne’s mother, for instance, battles each day of her life to give even these crucial necessities to her youngsters and this clarifies her mentality of downfall and misery all through the book. Anne, as a little youngster, aches for an increasingly energetic opposition, however doesn't welcome the heaviness of financial duty that keeps a mother attached to a progression of belittling and low paid occ upations. These brutal conditions are depicted without antagonistic remark in the initial pages of the book, yet as the kid becomes more established and experiences the sumptuous rooms and restrooms that white individuals, for example, the Johnsons have, a note of jealousy and ire shows up. It is awful enough to endure hardship and appetite, however the vicinity of an entire other world that is truly close by yet financially far off exacerbates things. Preference and force are absolutely factors in the upkeep of an isolated society in Mississippi, however one the most impressive powers that supported the arrangement of segregation was across the board and tenacious neediness. Social contrasts in the novel are somewhat characterized by the monetary variables referenced above, yet in addition especially impacted by race. The book shows how a youngster experiencing childhood in the isolated South experiences issues in understanding the marks that classify individuals into various racia l gatherings. The youthful Anne can't make sense of, for instance, why two of her uncles who look precisely like all the white individuals, can't be delegated white. Her mother’s answer â€Å"Cause they mom ain’t white† (Moody, 36) seems irrational to the youngster, who normally searches for visual signals in the shade of skin, eyes and hair that an individual has. By receiving the guiltless and addressing demeanor of a youngster, the creator astutely brings up the intrinsically irrational and self-assertive nature of the social progression. The peruser is compelled to

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Crusades and it's effect on Medieval Art Research Paper

The Crusades and it's impact on Medieval Art - Research Paper Example Truly, seven fundamental Crusades have been recorded with the soonest being in 1095 and the toward the end in 1291 set apart by the fall of Acre. These seven Crusades have all the more as of late been alluded to as â€Å"The Great Crusades†. The Crusades included a volunteer armed force running from worker to workers where ladies were urged to take an interest just by giving cash; Moreover, some of the campaigns were named; for instance the Albigensian Crusade, Northern or Baltic Crusades and Children’s Crusade (â€Å"Crusade Basics†). Effect on Medieval Art The Crusades were fruitless considering their underlying point as no enduring successes over the Holy Land were made. The shared regard among Muslims and Christians was rather annihilated and supplanted by an unforgiving narrow mindedness (â€Å"The Christian Crusades†). In any case, not everything was awful; the Crusades assumed a gigantic job in boosting the economy of Europe as exchange connections extended. The Medieval time frame was between 300AD, finish of the Roman time, and 1400AD, start of the Renaissance period (â€Å"Introduction to the History of Medieval Art†). ... In any case, toward the beginning of 1150, the styles changed, and this brought forth the period named by antiquarians as the Gothic time frame. This change was ascribed to a mix of parts of workmanship, religion and reasoning (â€Å"Introduction to the History of Medieval Art†). The significant contrast between houses of worship worked as of now and those assembled utilizing the Romanesque style is that they highlighted tight pointed curves originating from high columns. Subsequently, this engineering offered ascend to houses of prayer as the structures increased in size than they were. This along with the one of a kind structure of recolored glass was intended to transfer a picture of Heavenly Jerusalem, a spot where human issues were to be overlooked (â€Å"Introduction to the History of Medieval Art†). Impact on social event of new relics and uprising of journeys For helping and ensuring explorers to the Holy Land, military requests were built up: the Knights Templa r and the Knights Hospitaller. They were ascetic requests where the individuals needed to take pledges of neediness and purity and moreover, experience military preparing (Snell). The Crusade period was portrayed by creation of hallowed relics that included rings, crosses, sacred water flagons and earthenware keepsake explorer carafes. A portion of the antiquities had pictures that represented strict activities, for example, getting of gifts. These curios were controlled by both the crusaders and the knights that went with them, and they proceeded to improve exchange relations across Europe. The relics accumulated during this time comprised of heavenly things, yet in addition the remaining parts of sacred individuals and locales (â€Å"Art of the Crusades Era†) Through the Crusades time frame, the campaign from different goals inside Europe

Friday, August 21, 2020

Essay For Scholarship Application Examples For Teaching

Essay For Scholarship Application Examples For TeachingIf you want to write an essay for scholarship application samples for teaching, you should be aware of the basic principles that will help you. These essays are very important because they will serve as the basis for your teaching experience during college.The first thing that you have to do is to organize the topic of your essay before writing it. You should know what kind of students you are dealing with when you are writing the essay. For example, if you are applying for college students who want to enroll in your class may be in grade 7 or grade 8.You also have to decide whether you want to write a general essay or a specialized essay. There are two kinds of essays available in college. General essays are written for people in any level of their education. Specialized essays are written for students who need specific attention.When you are doing your essay, you have to be very attentive. You also have to be aware of your topi cs and sentences so that you can add needed information in your essay. You have to make sure that you are writing about relevant information.If you really want to write an essay for scholarship application samples for teaching, you should give some importance to the organization of your essay. This will help you write the essay without having many errors.Moreover, you also have to include some key points in your essay. This will help you get good grades. It is important to have the basic ideas in order to understand how the essay should be structured.There are different ways that you can organize your essay. First of all, you can format the essay in a chronological order. This will help you organize the important information and you will be able to understand the concepts easily.You also have to be careful when you are organizing your essay. Some of the types of essays that you can use for teaching are personal essays, research essays, and research papers. The main thing that you ha ve to remember is that you have to make sure that your essay is organized in such a way that it will be easy for you to understand and you will be able to help your students when they need help.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Life of Powhatan Indian Pocahontas

Birth: c.1594, Virginia Region Death: March 21, 1617, Gravesend, England Names: Pocahontas was a nickname meaning playful or naughty one. Here real name was MatoakaAfter her conversion to Christianity and baptism, Pocahontas was given the name Rebecca and became Lady Rebecca when she married John Rolfe. Pocohontas and John Smith: When Pocahontas was approximately 13 years old in 1607, she met John Smith of Jamestown, Virginia. They met in her fathers village which was called Werowocomoco on the north shore of what is now the York River. A tale often associated with Smith and Pocahontas is that she saved him from death by appealing to her father. However, this cannot be proven. In fact, the incident was not recorded until Pocahontas was traveling in London many years later. However, she did help the starving inhabitants of Jamestown during the winter of 1607-1608. First Marriage: Pocahontas was married between 1609 and 1612 to a Powhatan named Kocoum. It is believed that she might have had a baby girl who later died from this marriage. However, little more is known about this relationship. The Capture of Pocahontas: In 1612, the Powhatan Indians and the English settlers were becoming more hostile with each other. Eight Englishmen had been captured. In retaliation, Captain Samuel Argall captured Pocahontas. It was during this time that Pocahontas met and married John Rolfe who is credited with planting and selling the first tobacco crop in America. Lady Rebecca Rolfe: It is not known whether Pocahontas actually fell in love with Rolfe before they married. Some conjecture that their marriage was one condition of her release from captivity. Pocahontas converted to Christianity and was baptized Rebecca. She then married Rolfe on April 5, 1614. Powhatan gave his consent and presented Rolfe with a large piece of land. This marriage brought peace between the Powhatans and English until Chief Powhatans death in 1618. Thomas Rolfe Born: Pocahontas gave birth to Thomas Rolfe on January 30, 1615. Soon after, she along with her family and her sister Matchanna and her husband traveled to London. She was well received by the English. While in England she met back up with John Smith. Illness and Death: Rolfe and Pocahontas had decided to return to America in March 1616. However, Pocahontas got sick and soon thereafter died on March 21, 1616. She was only 22 years old. There is not real evidence to the cause of her death. She died in Gravesend, England, but the site of her death was destroyed years later when the church where she was buried was being rebuilt. Her son, Thomas, remained in England even though John Rolfe did return to America after her death. Many claim to be descendants of Pocahontas through Thomas including Nancy Reagan, Edith Wilson, and Thomas Jefferson Randolph, grandson to Thomas Jefferson. References: Ciment, James. Colonial America. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 2006.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Science Merit And Scientific Merit - 1696 Words

Unit 10 DB 1 Concept of Scientific Merit Introduction As future scholars, we tend to hear a lot about Scientific Merit. But, that same old question might pop in our mines, which is should this learner even care or worry about scientific merit? We are told that without any scientific merit, that our research that we have worked so hard on cannot be considered a valid research without it, and if we are at the end part of our schooling/studies, and hope to receive an approval from the IRB for our research proposal, that will not happen if it is missing. Therefore, within this paper, we will discuss scientific merits, explain the dimensions of scientific merit, discuss the aspects of the study that was chosen for the Scientific Merit, and choose an area of scientific merit that we could have improved. Scientific merit Scientific merit is considered as a way to examine if our research study represents good science. Therefore, we will need to make sure that any research we are working on, clearly states the research questions and its overall objectives. The research should also include the contextual data that will also have peer-reviewed literature to support why the research is needed. We also should make sure that if human beings are being used as participants, that their privacy and safety will be respected, and if there is any possibility of harm, no matter how small it is, and the benefit and risks whether indirect or direct for the partakers in the study needs to be veryShow MoreRelatedWhat Are Scientific Merit?1544 Words   |  7 PagesConcept of Scientific Merit Introduction As future scholars who are working on our PhD, we tend to hear a lot about Scientific Merit. But, that same old question might pop in our mines, which is who really cares? We should, especially if we expect the IRB to approve our research proposal. Therefore, within this paper, we will discuss scientific merits, explain the dimensions of scientific merit, discuss the aspects of the study, we chose for the Scientific Merit, and choose an area of scientific meritRead MoreScience Is The Pursuit Of Value And Meaning Essay1637 Words   |  7 PagesScience and religion have a complicated relationship in modern society. In this paper, I argue that science and religion are non-overlapping; science is the pursuit of truth in the natural world, and religion is the pursuit of value and meaning. This position is based largely on Stephen Jay Gould’s NOMA, and it seeks to address weak areas of his argument. In order to properly defend this position, I will define science and religion, esta blish that they’re exclusive to their domains, present an argumentRead MoreThe Normative Structure Of Science941 Words   |  4 Pageshis essay â€Å"The Normative Structure of Science,† originally published in 1949 and later anthologized in The Sociology of Science in 1973, the sociologist Robert Merton claimed that science was inherently a social act. He did so by contending that scientists were dependent on a social structure and as such were bound by what he termed the â€Å"ethos of science† (Merton, 1973, p. 268). These ethos represent the internalized values and norms that form the scientific conscience. Included in these ethos wereRead MoreSwot Analysis : Voices From The Group : Violent Women s Experiences Of Intervention1669 Words   |  7 Pages1965; Hein Austin, 2001). Phenomenology, the study of lived experience is mainly conducted through live, in-depth interviews, using open-ended questions. According to Hein Austin, (2001) Husserl saw phenom enology as an initial science underlying all of the sciences, and sought to clarify, through the use of critical reflection(rationality) and description, the basis and constitution of knowledge in consciousness. Lived experience sets out to find out the meaning behind the experience of the personRead MoreA Book Critique of The Advancement: Keeping the Faith in an Evolutionary Age1389 Words   |  6 Pagespast. Therefore, it is critical to have a Christian response to modern naturalism. Bush approaches this evolutionary worldview from a philosophical perspective and not as a scientist. The goal of his thesis is not to convince the reader of the scientific merits of Christianity, but to expose the erroneous beliefs found in the modern naturalistic worldview when compared to Christianity. Summary Bush’s overall purpose in this book is to show the failings of the modern naturalist philosophy, especiallyRead MoreHuman Health And The Environment : Gmos1668 Words   |  7 Pagesagriculture and food is quite complex and controversial, the science behind creating a genetically modified organism is fairly straight-forward. What is the science involved? There are several basic steps to creating a genetically modified organism, but before we get to that, let’s take a look at the history behind GMOs. The predecessor to modern day genetic engineering was artificial selection, or selective breeding. Although the science is much different, the idea of selecting a desirable traitRead MoreMartin Seligman s Exploration Of Learned Helplessness, And Roy Baumeister s Study On Athleticism Depletion1271 Words   |  6 PagesThe world of science consistently generates new studies in various fields, yielding results that can revolutionize society and shine light on the world we know so very little about. However, it is easy to get lost in specific studies and view each one as its own, independent discovery. And while each experiment provides an important look into the complexities of this world, science is an amalgamation of many discoveries strung together in complex ways. This way, the merits of each study can interrelateRead MoreBrave N ew World: A Struggle Between the Genius and the Mediocre931 Words   |  4 Pagesquestion. The former based on a subjective opinion of a reader and the latter through compromising its dystopian nature. Similarly to George Orwell’s novels, the main appeal of Brave New World is within the ideas it contains, not within its literary merits. Huxley’s talent is essentially composed of his ideas and the attitude he assumes towards the problems he presents. He took full advantage of his endowment in Brave New World Revisited, a non fiction work sequel to Brave New World. The sequel is devoidRead MoreInquiry Based Learning1454 Words   |  6 Pagesthinking is an important component in many fields. Dewey also felt that thinking was a reflective process and that students made observations to clarify what may be happening to gain an understanding (Runnel, Pedaste, Leijen, 2013). Thought-provoking science demonstrations can be conducted in classrooms to allow students to make observations and try to make sense of what may be happening. Inquiry based learning involves three main components to learning. First of all, inquiry based learning allows studentsRead MoreIs Ethical Ethics Used Animals For Scientific Research?1403 Words   |  6 PagesKylee Roberts 8th grade Mrs.King April 26, 2016 Is it ethical to use animals for scientific research? When cosmetics and diseases popped up scientists didn’t want to test cures on humans, so they test cures and cosmetics on animals. At first it was little things that weren’t a problem, then they went too far. Animals are starved, shocked, burned, and poisoned as scientists look for something that just might yield some human benefit. In one case, baby mice had their legs chopped off so

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Pop Culture Has Influenced The American Way - 1043 Words

Pop culture has always influenced the American way. In fact, there is a saying that politics is downstream from culture. What this means is that laws, policies, and guidelines that the government enforces are all influenced by what is being said and done in pop culture. It may be hard to see this example today, but there were certain parts in time where this idea could be easily seen. One of these eras was the 1960s. The 1960s was filled with turbulence. This is because of all of the significant events happening during this time period: the arms race, the space race, the burst of new innovations, and the Cold War. During all of these events, a revolution was beginning in the states. Many people saw what was wrong with the United States, and strived to change it. This is how all sorts of movements began to take place during this time period, like the civil rights movement. All of these movements were to promote social justice. Some pop culture icons of the time voiced their thoughts a bout this social justice. Three of these icons were influential musicians. These musicians are Janis Joplin, Marvin Gaye, and Bob Dylan. The first of these influential musicians is Janis Joplin. To understand her beliefs and how she became such an inspiration, it is important to look at her upbringing. Janis Joplin was born in Texas in 1943. She was raised in a middle-class family during a period of time when racial segregation was prominent. Seeing segregation as an evil that must be gottenShow MoreRelatedThe Mafia s Influence On Hip Hop1603 Words   |  7 PagesThe Mafia’s influence on Hip-Hop In Rap, there is a unique culture, history, social impact and influence on society. Hip-Hop/Rap is one of the most popular genre of music. It has helped shape the pop culture into what it is today. What is popular culture? The ideas, activities or products, which are popular among the general mass. In today’s pop culture, one subject that is at the top of the list is hip-hop/rap. Hip-Hop music highlights verses consisting of slang and catchy phrases, which someRead MoreARTS 125 Week 5 Assignment Art And Culture Paper858 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Art and Culture Liliana Gonzalez ART/125 May 11, 2015 Joseph Blomer University of Phoenix Abstract Art has evolved in ways only one can imagine, however; their imagination does not have to go far because all one has to do is turn on the computer and connect to the World Wide Web to get information on everything. Architecture, sculpture, and painting has been around for ages, then photography made its way on to the art scene in the 1820’s and has taken leaps and bounds to establishRead MoreAndrew Warhola was born in 1928, in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania. He majored in pictorial design at the1100 Words   |  5 PagesWarhol was an American artist who was known as a leading figure in the visual art movement in pop art. He explored the relationships between artistic expressions, commercial advertisement, and celebrity culture in the 1960s and beyond. His views on American culture ad unique artistic expressions of the style of art had a great impact on American society by brining society’s obsession with mass culture and expanding mass media in America. Andy Warhol, the founding father of the pop arts’, createdRead MoreInfluence Of Consumer Culture On Pop Art1379 Words   |  6 PagesThe pop movement established itself during the rapid multinational corporate American expansion of the late 1950’s to mid 1960’s (Mamiya 1992, 14). Recognised for their study of subjects of popular culture and incorporation of â€Å"commercial techniques.† (Burton 2007, 113), Pop artists embraced â€Å"the culture of the masses† (Wilson 2011, 3). Although the Pop artists remained critically aware of the shortcomings within consumer culture their entanglement with the mentality and techniques of the cultureRead MoreIs Pop Culture Really Making Us Dumb?852 Words   |  4 PagesIs Pop Culture Really Making Us Dumb? Everyone has been told at least once in his or her lives watching too much TV is bad for you. Some will argue it makes you dumb or don’t believe everything you see on TV and even â€Å"TV kills brain cells†. This goes for all types of media not only TV. Others would argue that television and social media actually educate us, and even say things that should be said, but never do. With the rise of all these new types of media in the 21st century like Hollywood filmsRead More Pop Culture in 1960s and 1990s Essay802 Words   |  4 PagesPop Culture in 1960s and 1990s   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In comparing the sixties and the nineties, my first thought was how much popular culture has changed since then and how different society is today. The strange thing is, the more I tried to differentiate between them, the more similarities I found. Both the sixties and the nineties were about youth, creativity, free-thinking, and expression. With the nineties coming to a close and the popularity of anything ?retro, I decided to compare the fashions, peopleRead MoreAccording To Dictionary.Com, Pop Culture Can Be Described1277 Words   |  6 Pages According to dictionary.com, pop culture can be described as,† contemporary  lifestyle  and items  that  are  well  known and  generally  accepted,  cultural  patterns  that  are widespread  within  a  population.† With that, some background information regarding pop culture in college starts in a humanities course. Humanities addresses how pop culture is portrayed by the media and displayed to the younger groups of societies, in hopes of changing current trends that bring people to falsely believe in what isRead MorePop Art Form A Critique Of Post Wwii Society And Culture Essay1693 Words   |  7 PagesDoes Pop Art form a critique of post-WWII society and culture or is it a celebration of high capitalism and consumption? Pop Art emerged in Britain in the late 50’s and the United States in the early 60’s.(Mamiya 1992) Pop Art is generally known today as a representation of celebrating popular culture and consumerism, however it’s background and origins are far more broad and extensive. There are many factors and influences that lead to the creation of the Pop Art movement such as adjusting toRead MorePop Music And Its Impact On South Korea Essay1344 Words   |  6 PagesK-pop is a musical genre originating in South Korea that is characterized by a wide variety of audiovisual elements. Although it comprises all genres of â€Å"popular music† within South Korea, the term is more often used in a narrower sense to describe a modern form of South Korean pop music covering a wide range of styles including dance-pop, pop ballad, electronic, rock, metal, hip-pop music and RB. K-pop gaining popularity in East Asia in the late 1990s, and spreading to whole Asia and World, viaRead Mo reEssay On Body Image Issues In Sports1441 Words   |  6 Pagesare expected to have small waist, toned arms, large butts, wobble- free thighs and perky breasts. But the current Idea of how sports and fitness should be for women need to be changed. All bodies are different; all bodies have their own individual way of reacting to the work we make them do. Sports and Fitness #2 Athletes and Body Image Issues. https://www.eatingdisorderhope.com/information/eating-disorder/athletes-and-body-image-issues. The things we see in society, will most likely be seen in sports

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Strategic Information System Application Software

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Information System for Application Software. Answer: Introduction: The importance of accounting software cannot be overemphasized, as this application software helps an organization in recording and processing accounting transactions within the functional modules. This application software is a highly important resource in the modern business, and hence the market of accounting software has largely developed and evolved in Australia, for the purpose of tracking financial transaction of each organization (Mihai 2015). TurboCASH, Xero, Evetools, MYOB, SAP are some of the leading names in the Australian market of accounting software, and hence it is important to trace the development and evolution of these software in Australia. Discussion: Before the invention of the accounting software, the organizations used to rely on the use of large transaction journals, for the purpose of keeping a track of its accounts and various financial transactions of the organizations. However, with the emergence of the accounting software, Australia has succeeded in automating such complex and time-consuming tasks, as well as cutting off the expenditures of accounting (Parente 2012) History of the development While the accounting software has become an integral part of the business success in Australia, it is important here to examine and analyze the ancient history of accounting software in Australia. At the same time, it is also important to understand and discuss the evolution of the accounting software applications in Australia. Just like any other country, even in Australia up to the year of 1974, accounting was done by the very old and traditional system of documenting important transactions of the respective organization. However, gradually with the advent of technology, the manual process of book-keeping practices came to an end, as accounting packages were introduced in the market. It is to be noted here that TurboCASH was one of the very first accounting software packages that was launched in the year of 1987 in Australia. TurboCASH, as a free accounting software package, was the most suitable one for small or middle scale organizations. However, it was not a very advanced form of software as it is only useful for the purpose of recording transactions in the respective accounts, and producing the financial reports. Its function as a Ledger was not much beneficial because it was incapable of performing complex calculations, or even for invoicing the clients (Mayasari 2015). Along with TurboCASH, Reckon is also one of the very reputed Australian software organizations, established in 1987, that was beneficial in providing desktop and cloud-based accounting software, and was a very useful software for the book-keepers. Besides, MYOB, laso otherwise known as Mind Your own Business, is also an important software, that was developed long back in 1980 by Christopher Lee. However, gradually there have been the developments of the Australian accounting software, such as Attache, Pastel, Evotools, some of which are extremely simple, affordable, helping in ensuring the security of the financial details (Akkerenet al. 2013). Growth and Adoption Among all the accounting software available in Australia, Intuit QuickBooks,has greatly evolved itself to become user-friendly accounting software, as it helps in providing an organization with full audit trial capabilities as well as double entry accounting information. Intuit has gained much popularity among the small business enterprises of Australia, as the organization offers practical help to let the business owners save time as well as energy while managing the finance and accounts of the organization. Intuit that was established long back in the year of 1983, has now become an expert in providing high quality service to the organizations. Next, is Xero, which has a huge variety of time-saving tools that helps the small and medium scale organizations, create professional recurring voices. Not only so, the software is capable of receiving each update as and when it is opened. In a nutshell, Xero is dominating the Australian market of accounting software, as it helps in everythi ng starting with scheduling payments, to creating and emailing custom purchase orders for payment (Accounting Today 2015). MYOB is one of the most top rated application software available in the Australian market, which is more than a just store register. MYOB has 5 accounting software versions, and in itself it is a highly effective one as its interface works online as well as offline. While the POS can be integrated into the business operations of the organization, its ATO compliant capability comes up as a major factor drawing the attention of a large number of organizations. Above all, it is very much pocket-friendly, as it charges approximately $50 each month, which in turn increases its appeal among the Australian organizations (Barges and Paguio 2016). Saasu accounting software is a software which has claimed an important place in the world of business in Australia. The most attractive feature of Saasu is that it allows an organization perform cash flow cashing with just a si ngle click, and without any kind of extra setup or syncing. Besides, another remarkable advantage of this accounting software, is that it also enables the Australian business organizations, to perform bank operations in a time-consuming way. It should be remembered that though the accounting software was being introduced long back in Australia, its use was limited to the large organizations only. However, after the year of 2000, many small and medium scale organizations shifted from paper-based accounting systems (Romney et al. 2013). Current market Size Accounting software not only enables an organization save money, but also time, and hence the market size of Australian accounting software is quite huge. There is a huge variety of accounting software packages available in Australia, that enables the business managers control and record their financial transactions, even though they themselves do not possess any accounting degree. Some of the commonly used, as well as affordable accounting software organizations present in the Australian market are, Saasu, Sage, Xero, Reckon 1, Cashflow Manager, Nominal, and MYOB (Ng et al. 2013). Leaders in Australian market Some of the major leaders in the business of accountin g software in the Australian market are Reckno 1, Xeroand MYOB. The reason behind Reckon 1 being one of the important leaders in the market is that it offers free trial for 30 days, and yet after that comes at a highly affordable rate. Again, Xero also offers free trial to the consumers, and s highly affordable, and yet keeps a track of the expenses to be incurred, the ills to be paid or even the employee payroll. With its UI and a brilliant mobile app, Xero has emerged to be one of the greatest leaders of Australia. Again, Saasu has emerged to be an important name as it helps in the process of inventory management as well as recording the employee payroll. The diversity of its functions has made this New Zealand based organization highly popular in Australia. With MYOB Essentials, business was never easier and simpler. Even a most nave person would be able to operate its user-friendly features. With plain and simple English term s, like Money in and Money Out, the software helps the user perform all the accounting operations with the help of a click or two on the top menu(Hyvnen, T., 2013). Factors leading to Competitive Advantage One of the most important reasons as to why the Australian accounting software aregaining a competitive advantage, is that they are available at reasonably low rate. Apart from the low annual rate, the applications of these software have become easier than before. Further, even without the installation of accounting software, cloud service is delivered by Xero, Saasu and many more, that help in recording data, while also allowing the integration of various services, for the maintenance of data. Current gaps and Challenges One of the major gaps in the accounting software in Australia, is that many of these software, although are available at reasonable price, fail to satisfy the consumers fully. This is because accounting software, such as Saaasu, apparently is capable of performing a variety of operations, yet it all depends on the total amount of subscription fees paid for the same. For instance, if an organization is paying comparatively less, the same software will let it perform 1000 transactions a year, while paying for higher subscription fees, around 10000 transactions can be performed. Further, it also happens at times, that these software do not come up with a nice mobile application app that can assist he organization in entering sales and purchases in a convenient manner (Schorret al. 2013). One-click access to common financial activities is also not available in some of these accounting software. Last but not the least, though these software outwardly look good, many of these software do n ot focus sufficiently on the issue of security. It is also reported against a few organizations, such as Xero, that these mobile apps are prone to crash and malfunction after some time(Daneshgarand Worasinchai2013). Suggestions and Recommendations It is important for the software organizations to keep on providing updated versions, as in case an organization is using outdated software, it can lead to serious security threats. The consumer data must be backed up to an off-site location each day. Each of these organizations must ensure that every detail of the user data is SSL encrypted. These organizations also need to improve their customer support service, and since the accounting software is still a new idea for many organizations, the customer care service must be prompt and mindful to resolve any kind of doubt or query of the client as and when they arise. The quality of the mobile apps of a few of these organizations, must be improved in future, as crashing of these apps do not pass on a good message to the consumers. Reference List: Burgess, S. and Paguio, R. 2016, "Examining ICT application adoption in Australian home-based businesses: An innovation-decision process approach",Journal of Enterprise Information Management,vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 276 Daneshgar, F., Low, G.C. and Worasinchai, L., 2013.An investigation of build vs. buydecision for software acquisition by small to medium enterprises.Information and software technology,55(10), pp.1741-1750. Hyvnen, T., 2013. ICT systems and cost management.The Routledge Companion to Cost Management, p.56. Lam, G., 2015. The Online Accounting Software Guide: An In-depth Analysis of Today's Leading Cloud Accounting Applications. 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